fbpx

Blue Fin Tuna Season — Your Complete Fishing Guide

Photo of author
Last Updated:

Ever seen a bluefin tuna and want to catch it? This is a fish that’s popular all around the world! Because of their size and taste they can be quite expensive too!

Tuna season is coming, and it’s time to get ready before you can feel the thrill of a catch again.

Whether you are new or a veteran angler, catching bluefin tuna can be the most exciting thing you can do out in the ocean.

Understanding the said tuna species and their behaviors can help you enhance your fishing skills. You might get more catches during the blue fin tuna season.

Here are things you need to know when looking to catch a bluefin tuna.

blue fin tuna season
Source: Canva Pro

Where to Catch Bluefin Tuna 

You can catch bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean, the Black Sea in Europe, and the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean. Like any other tuna, this species is a highly migratory fish.

In November, the bluefin tuna fishing season begins and can last as late as May. Bluefin reaches the ocean in the first season (May or July), and from November to December, you can see tuna at depths of more than 100 feet. 

 As for Southern California, the typical tuna fishing season is from July to September. It is the most requested seafood, especially in Japan and Europe, where you can buy it for a high price.

Knowing the location where these tuna spawns protects the future generation of this species. It will help recovery and ensure the catch for the coming years.

Knowing their migration patterns will help you understand when and where you will go for bluefin tuna fishing.

How to Identify Tuna

When identifying tuna, you should know that the first dorsal fin has 12-14 spines, and the second dorsal fin has 13-15 rays? The anal fin has 11-15 beams, and it has the highest gill raker count of any species of Thunn.

Also, its anal fin and the finlets are dusky yellows edged with black. The lateral keel is black in adults.

By understanding what this specific kind of tuna eats, you can know the best lure and jigging rod techniques that you can use to lure them. Bluefin tuna feeds on sardines, flying fish, and mackerel.

Although they are opportunistic feeders, they can adapt to a comprehensive food range that is available.

bluefin tuna fishing
Bluefin tuna at the Japanese tuna auction. Source: Nate Gray

6 Types of Tuna

1. Northern Bluefin Tuna

There are two main populations of this tuna spawns on the Mediterranean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. The peak season of spawning in the Gulf is from April and May. 

While in the Mediterranean, the spawning season is from June to July.

2. Southern Bluefin Tuna

This type of tuna spawns in the Southeast Indian Ocean between Indonesia and Malaysia. They travel to feed on the Great Australian Bight.

3. Pacific Bluefin Tuna

It spawns in the Northwest Pacific Ocean islands, between Japan and the Philippines. They travel across the Pacific and feed and grow in Southern California.

 4. North Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

The biggest in the family of tuna; was recorded from Nova Scotia in Canada. Quite popular in England too.

5. Yellowfin Tuna

The yellowfin tuna is a fast and strong predator, and also an important fishery everywhere it lives. Like many open-ocean bony fishes, yellowfin tuna starts as tiny larvae. 

These larvae are no more than a few millimeters long and weigh only a few hundredths of a gram. Within two years, yellowfin tuna reach the length of three feet and is sexually mature.

6. Bigeye Tuna

This tuna is similar to the size of yellowfin tuna but smaller than bluefin. Bigeye can live as long as fifteen years. You can find it in the tropical and subtropical areas of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans.

Sportfishing Boats: For Finding, Hooking, and Fishing Tuna

Bluefin tuna fishing can be exciting to do. You need to know the difference and prepare before you head to the water and catch. Anglers should get the right boat for the job.

If you’re going to be spending days on board, it should include the necessary resources you need. 

A good boat will also give a safe landing wherever you choose to park it.

There is enough variety in makes and models to be able to find what you’re looking for. Also, a vessel or a boat is built for different areas.

For example, boats built for gulf fishing might have different attributes than those built for deep-sea fishing. 

Ensure that the boat has appropriate outriggers to provide stability, especially because there is a lot of windage in the tower.

Jon Stenstrom
Founder & Angler
Jon Stenstrom is a fishing enthusiast. He has over 25 years of fishing experience, and 6 years of spearfishing experience, and is currently learning how to boat. Jon has his Open Water PADI Certification and FII Freediver Level 1 Certification. Jon has traveled the world to fish and dive, most notably in the Great Barrier Reef, Baja Mexico, Thailand, and Malaysia. More Articles
× How can we improve it?
× Thanks for your feedback!

We're always looking to improve our articles to help you become an even better fisherman.

While you're here, why not follow us on Facebook and YouTube? Facebook YouTube

best tuna fishing reels

8 Best Tuna Fishing Reels for 2023 Reviewed

Here’s our guide on the top tuna fishing reels for all budgets. Tuna is a target species mainly because of its awesome fighting abilities and savory taste. Since it’s expensive to target tuna (charters, gas, etc), it’s important to have the proper gear to bring them in.  8 Best Tuna Fishing Reels We’ve also listed
Nomad madmacs

Best Tuna Fishing Lures: Ratings, Reviews, and Top Picks

Looking to catch a tuna but aren’t sure which lure to use? Tuna can be finicky, and what might work in one part of the world might not work in another. In this review, we present our favorite brands and models that are worth adding to your tackle box. The Short Answer: The best tuna
best tuna fishing rods

7 Best Tuna Fishing Rods in 2023

If you’re an angler who enjoys tuna fishing, you know that having the right gear is essential. In this blog post, we’ll list seven of the best tuna fishing rods for 2023. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced fisherman, we think you’ll find something to love on our list! So without further ado, let’s
blue fin tuna season

Blue Fin Tuna Season — Your Complete Fishing Guide

Ever seen a bluefin tuna and want to catch it? This is a fish that’s popular all around the world! Because of their size and taste they can be quite expensive too! Tuna season is coming, and it’s time to get ready before you can feel the thrill of a catch again. Whether you are
bluefin tuna fishing

Bluefin Tuna Fishing Guide — How to Catch Thunnus thynnus

  Bluefin tuna fishing has a special place in the hearts of all Southern California anglers. This torpedo of muscle puts up a powerful fight both on rod and reel and spearfishing. Considered to be one of the best tuna fish by veteran anglers, this powerful fish will give you one heck of a fight
dogtooth tuna fishing tips teeth

Dogtooth Tuna Fishing Tips

Dogtooth tuna are one of the rarest sportfish to land. It’s generally hard to find and land the big ones. Also known as the scaleless tuna (except on the corselet and along the lateral lines), jackass, pegtooth tuna, and dogfish tuna, this fish is a lesser-known member of the Scombridae family. What’s crazy is that